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Mount
Etna
is the highest European volcano, one of the
most active in the world: it is a complex
volcano but it is not considered
particularly dangerous and thousands of
people live on its slopes and in the
surrounding areas. It looks like a truncated
cone with a ragged top, which is actually a
complex of large volcanic cones hosting four
summit craters. The slopes of Etna form
three distinct zones: the lowest is densely
populated and planted with vineyards, citrus
fruits, groves of olives and almonds. The
middle zone is heavily wooded mostly with
pine and chestnut trees while the top of the
mountain is a volcanic wasteland, dominated
by the old lava flows and volcanic ash. Few
plants grow there because it is covered by
snow for much of the year. |